Send stored audio as a Blob body so large files upload on HTTP/1.1

Files over 8 MB were sent as a ReadableStream with duplex: 'half'. Chrome
only allows streaming request bodies over HTTP/2+, so every such upload
failed with "Failed to fetch" on HTTP/1.1 (e.g. http://localhost). A Blob
body is read lazily from OPFS by the browser, so it keeps the "never hold
the whole master in memory" property without depending on the protocol.

Verified in headless Chromium: a 33 MB WAV drops and analyses both at
http://localhost:8050 and behind Cloudflare/Caddy at a /uj/ prefix.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_015UXA39Sh9coAx4FhRkd8R2

master_core.py

@@ -7,7 +7,13 @@ import numpy as np
 from mutagen.mp3 import MP3
 from mutagen.easyid3 import EasyID3
 
-from font_manager import safe_title
+
+def safe_title(title):
+  # Deliberately not font_manager.safe_title: that module imports PyQt5 at load
+  # time, and master_core is on the Qt-free web path (the `web` extra has no Qt).
+  if not title:
+    return title
+  return title.encode('utf-8', errors='replace').decode('utf-8')
 
 
 def _try_mp3_tags(file_path):

static/app.css

@@ -20,6 +20,11 @@
 
 * { box-sizing: border-box; }
 
+/* The UA's [hidden] { display: none } loses to any class that sets display
+   (e.g. .drop-overlay's flex), which left the overlay permanently covering the
+   page. Make the attribute win everywhere. */
+[hidden] { display: none !important; }
+
 html, body {
   margin: 0;
   height: 100%;

static/app.js

@@ -100,7 +100,7 @@ async function api(path, options) {
 }
 
 async function loadMetrics() {
-  const data = await api('/api/metrics');
+  const data = await api('api/metrics');
   state.metrics = data.metrics;
   state.metric = data.default;
   const select = el('metric-select');
@@ -134,7 +134,7 @@ function renderFileList() {
     check.addEventListener('click', (ev) => ev.stopPropagation());
     check.addEventListener('change', async () => {
       const ids = collectOverlayFromDOM();
-      await api('/api/overlay', {
+      await api('api/overlay', {
         method: 'POST',
         headers: { 'Content-Type': 'application/json' },
         body: JSON.stringify({ file_ids: ids }),
@@ -159,7 +159,7 @@ function renderFileList() {
     remove.title = 'Forget this track (drops the analysis and removes it from browser storage)';
     remove.addEventListener('click', async (ev) => {
       ev.stopPropagation();
-      await api(`/api/file?file_id=${encodeURIComponent(f.file_id)}`, { method: 'DELETE' });
+      await api(`api/file?file_id=${encodeURIComponent(f.file_id)}`, { method: 'DELETE' });
       // The server only ever held numbers; the audio is ours to delete.
       await store.remove(f.file_id);
       releaseObjectUrl(f.file_id);
@@ -871,7 +871,7 @@ async function refreshPlot() {
     if (state.yLog !== null) params.set('y_log', String(state.yLog));
     if (state.xLog !== null) params.set('x_log', String(state.xLog));
 
-    const payload = await api(`/api/plot?${params.toString()}`);
+    const payload = await api(`api/plot?${params.toString()}`);
     state.payload = payload;
     el('plot-title').textContent = payload.datasets.length
       ? `${payload.metric_name}${payload.datasets.length > 1 ? ` — ${payload.datasets.length} tracks` : ` — ${payload.datasets[0].label}`}`
@@ -933,7 +933,7 @@ async function ingest(fileList) {
     }
   }
 
-  const s = await api('/api/session');
+  const s = await api('api/session');
   state.files = s.files;
   state.overlay = s.overlay;
   if (!state.selected && state.files.length) state.selected = state.files[0].file_id;
@@ -952,7 +952,7 @@ async function ingest(fileList) {
  * second round trip) and is recorded in `state.analysed`.
  */
 async function analyseOne(fileId, name, metric = state.metric) {
-  const url = `/api/analyse?` + new URLSearchParams({
+  const url = `api/analyse?` + new URLSearchParams({
     file_id: fileId,
     name,
     metric: metric || state.metric || '',
@@ -972,7 +972,7 @@ async function analyseOne(fileId, name, metric = state.metric) {
 function ensureOverlay(fileId) {
   if (!state.overlay.includes(fileId)) {
     state.overlay = [...state.overlay, fileId];
-    api('/api/overlay', {
+    api('api/overlay', {
       method: 'POST',
       headers: { 'Content-Type': 'application/json' },
       body: JSON.stringify({ file_ids: state.overlay }),
@@ -1129,7 +1129,7 @@ async function boot() {
     }
 
     await loadMetrics();
-    const s = await api('/api/session');
+    const s = await api('api/session');
     state.files = s.files;
     state.overlay = s.overlay;
     state.selected = state.files.length ? state.files[0].file_id : null;

static/audio-store.js

@@ -165,41 +165,23 @@ export async function sweepIncomplete() {
 }
 
 /**
- * Stream stored audio to an endpoint as a raw body.
+ * Send stored audio to an endpoint as a raw body.
  *
- * The body is sent as a stream (duplex: 'half') so a 200 MB file doesn't have to
+ * The OPFS File is passed to fetch as-is: the browser reads a Blob body lazily
- * be materialised as a second in-memory copy just to be uploaded.
+ * from its backing store, so a 200 MB master is never materialised in memory.
+ * (A ReadableStream body with duplex: 'half' was used before, but Chrome only
+ * allows streaming uploads over HTTP/2+, so any file past the old 8 MB cutoff
+ * failed with "Failed to fetch" on HTTP/1.1 — e.g. http://localhost.)
  */
 export async function send(fileId, url, {method = 'POST', onProgress} = {}) {
   const blob = await get(fileId);
   if (!blob) throw new Error('audio is no longer in browser storage — re-add the file');
 
-  // Small files go as a plain body: some proxies mishandle streaming duplex
+  const res = await fetch(url, {
-  // requests, and below a few MB there is nothing to gain.
-  if (blob.size < 8 * 1024 * 1024) {
-    const buf = await blob.arrayBuffer();
-    if (onProgress) onProgress(blob.size, blob.size);
-    return fetch(url, {
-      method,
-      headers: {'Content-Type': 'application/octet-stream'},
-      body: buf,
-    });
-  }
-
-  let sent = 0;
-  const body = blob.stream().pipeThrough(
-    new TransformStream({
-      transform(chunk, controller) {
-        sent += chunk.byteLength;
-        if (onProgress) onProgress(sent, blob.size);
-        controller.enqueue(chunk);
-      },
-    }),
-  );
-  return fetch(url, {
     method,
     headers: {'Content-Type': 'application/octet-stream'},
-    body,
+    body: blob,
-    duplex: 'half',
   });
+  if (onProgress) onProgress(blob.size, blob.size);
+  return res;
 }

static/index.html

@@ -4,8 +4,8 @@
 <meta charset="utf-8">
 <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
 <title>Audio Mastering Analysis Toolkit</title>
-<link rel="stylesheet" href="/static/vendor/uPlot.min.css">
+<link rel="stylesheet" href="static/vendor/uPlot.min.css">
-<link rel="stylesheet" href="/static/app.css">
+<link rel="stylesheet" href="static/app.css">
 </head>
 <body>
 
@@ -89,9 +89,9 @@
 
 <div id="drop-overlay" class="drop-overlay" hidden><span>Drop to analyse</span></div>
 
-<script src="/static/vendor/uPlot.iife.min.js"></script>
+<script src="static/vendor/uPlot.iife.min.js"></script>
 <!-- app.js is an ES module: it imports ./audio-store.js, which owns the
      browser-side copy of every uploaded file. -->
-<script type="module" src="/static/app.js"></script>
+<script type="module" src="static/app.js"></script>
 </body>
 </html>